AI adoption and use

AI tools now reach hundreds of millions of people, but reliable data on who is using them and how remains scarce. Who is using AI, how, and for what? These questions only grow more important as AI capabilities advance faster than benchmarks can measure. Epoch tracks this through original polling and research, examining how AI is being adopted, what is driving or limiting uptake, and how access to frontier capabilities is changing.

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ChatGPT usage
Updated Oct. 1, 2026
ChatGPT usage

Recorded ChatGPT activity from December 2022 to December 2025 among 5,000 US YouGov panelists who used ChatGPT in 2026 and shared their histories.

Can AI automate Epoch?
Report
Oct. 8, 2026
Can AI automate Epoch?

Frontier models can handle well-defined tasks reliably, but fail in the more open-ended aspects that prevent full work automation. Explore Epoch AI's Automation Reports: realistic, open-ended tasks taken directly from our work, manually graded by our own standards.

By Kelly Hong and Greg Burnham

US adults are no more likely to face cyber incidents than when Claude Fable 5 launched
Data Insight
Oct. 7, 2026
US adults are no more likely to face cyber incidents than when Claude Fable 5 launched

June and September polls from Epoch AI/Ipsos show no detectable increase in the share of US adults experiencing cyber incidents

By Caroline Falkman Olsson and Yafah Edelman

Coding-agent spending by OpenAI researchers is doubling roughly every month
Data Insight
Oct. 5, 2026
Coding-agent spending by OpenAI researchers is doubling roughly every month

OpenAI researchers’ coding-agent usage, valued at API prices, has recently been doubling roughly every month, according to breakpoint fits.

By Yafah Edelman and Luke Emberson

Introducing the ChatGPT usage explorer
Update
Oct. 1, 2026
Introducing the ChatGPT usage explorer

Median monthly messages per active user rose from 14 in 2023 to 36 in 2025, and the top 10% of users sent 63% of all prompts. Epoch AI's ChatGPT usage explorer draws on 8.3 million messages from 5,000 US YouGov panelists.

By Amreeta Das, Yafah Edelman, and Caroline Falkman Olsson

In August, 25% of math preprints acknowledged AI use, up from 4% in April
Data Insight
Sep. 18, 2026
In August, 25% of math preprints acknowledged AI use, up from 4% in April

Acknowledgments of AI use in arXiv math preprints rose from 4% in April 2026 to 25% in August, with 6% crediting AI with a substantial research contribution.

By Tara Abrishami

Polling on AI usage
Updated Aug. 14, 2026
Polling on AI usage

Tracking how employed Americans use AI at work, across demographics.

Polling on AI usage (March 2026)
Updated Aug. 14, 2026
Polling on AI usage (March 2026)

Tracking adoption and usage patterns, across demographics. Ipsos survey of 2,021 US adults (March 3-5, 2026).

Near-daily AI use among US adults has more than doubled in six months
Data Insight
Sep. 14, 2026
Near-daily AI use among US adults has more than doubled in six months

The share of US adults using AI at least 6 days a week rose from 8% in March 2026 to 19% in August 2026, according to Epoch AI/Ipsos polling.

By Amreeta Das, Caroline Falkman Olsson, and Yafah Edelman

Most AI use at work happens on free plans, except in science and tech
Data Insight
Aug. 14, 2026
Most AI use at work happens on free plans, except in science and tech

Epoch AI/Ipsos survey: 67% of AI-using workers in computer, engineering, and science jobs use employer-provided AI.

By Amreeta Das and Caroline Falkman Olsson