o3 is a closed-weights model from OpenAI, released April 16, 2025. It has an ECI score of 147 and ranks 83rd of 240 tracked models. At the time of its release, it ranked 1st of 107 tracked models.
| Domain | Benchmark | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ECI scoreBest score 173 | 147 | 141 | 144 | 141 | |
| Ranking | #83 | #117 | #103 | #118 | |
| Games | Chess PuzzlesBest score 79% | ||||
| Mathematics | FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v2)Best score 95% | ||||
MATH Level 5Best score 98% | |||||
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025Best score 100% | |||||
| Science | Humanity's Last ExamBest score 55% | ||||
GPQA DiamondBest score 97% | |||||
| Software engineering | METR Time HorizonsBest score 17 hr 25 min | 2 hr | 38 min 50 sec | — | 1 hr |
SWE-bench VerifiedBest score 83% | |||||
| World knowledge | SimpleQA VerifiedBest score 94% |